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# <!-- rdoc-file=timev.rb --> # Time is an abstraction of dates and times. Time is stored internally as the # number of seconds with subsecond since the *Epoch*, 1970-01-01 00:00:00 UTC. # # The Time class treats GMT (Greenwich Mean Time) and UTC (Coordinated Universal # Time) as equivalent. GMT is the older way of referring to these baseline times # but persists in the names of calls on POSIX systems. # # Note: A Time object uses the resolution available on your system clock. # # All times may have subsecond. Be aware of this fact when comparing times with # each other -- times that are apparently equal when displayed may be different # when compared. (Since Ruby 2.7.0, Time#inspect shows subsecond but Time#to_s # still doesn't show subsecond.) # # ## Examples # # All of these examples were done using the EST timezone which is GMT-5. # # ### Creating a New Time Instance # # You can create a new instance of Time with Time.new. This will use the current # system time. Time.now is an alias for this. You can also pass parts of the # time to Time.new such as year, month, minute, etc. When you want to construct # a time this way you must pass at least a year. If you pass the year with # nothing else time will default to January 1 of that year at 00:00:00 with the # current system timezone. Here are some examples: # # Time.new(2002) #=> 2002-01-01 00:00:00 -0500 # Time.new(2002, 10) #=> 2002-10-01 00:00:00 -0500 # Time.new(2002, 10, 31) #=> 2002-10-31 00:00:00 -0500 # # You can pass a UTC offset: # # Time.new(2002, 10, 31, 2, 2, 2, "+02:00") #=> 2002-10-31 02:02:02 +0200 # # Or a timezone object: # # zone = timezone("Europe/Athens") # Eastern European Time, UTC+2 # Time.new(2002, 10, 31, 2, 2, 2, zone) #=> 2002-10-31 02:02:02 +0200 # # You can also use Time.local and Time.utc to infer local and UTC timezones # instead of using the current system setting. # # You can also create a new time using Time.at which takes the number of seconds # (with subsecond) since the [Unix # Epoch](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unix_time). # # Time.at(628232400) #=> 1989-11-28 00:00:00 -0500 # # ### Working with an Instance of Time # # Once you have an instance of Time there is a multitude of things you can do # with it. Below are some examples. For all of the following examples, we will # work on the assumption that you have done the following: # # t = Time.new(1993, 02, 24, 12, 0, 0, "+09:00") # # Was that a monday? # # t.monday? #=> false # # What year was that again? # # t.year #=> 1993 # # Was it daylight savings at the time? # # t.dst? #=> false # # What's the day a year later? # # t + (60*60*24*365) #=> 1994-02-24 12:00:00 +0900 # # How many seconds was that since the Unix Epoch? # # t.to_i #=> 730522800 # # You can also do standard functions like compare two times. # # t1 = Time.new(2010) # t2 = Time.new(2011) # # t1 == t2 #=> false # t1 == t1 #=> true # t1 < t2 #=> true # t1 > t2 #=> false # # Time.new(2010,10,31).between?(t1, t2) #=> true # # ## What's Here # # First, what's elsewhere. Class Time: # # * Inherits from [class # Object](Object.html#class-Object-label-What-27s+Here). # * Includes [module # Comparable](Comparable.html#module-Comparable-label-What-27s+Here). # # # Here, class Time provides methods that are useful for: # # * [Creating \Time objects](#class-Time-label-Methods+for+Creating). # * [Fetching \Time values](#class-Time-label-Methods+for+Fetching). # * [Querying a \Time object](#class-Time-label-Methods+for+Querying). # * [Comparing \Time objects](#class-Time-label-Methods+for+Comparing). # * [Converting a \Time object](#class-Time-label-Methods+for+Converting). # * [Rounding a \Time](#class-Time-label-Methods+for+Rounding). # # # ### Methods for Creating # # * ::new: Returns a new time from specified arguments (year, month, etc.), # including an optional timezone value. # * ::local (aliased as ::mktime): Same as ::new, except the timezone is the # local timezone. # * ::utc (aliased as ::gm): Same as ::new, except the timezone is UTC. # * ::at: Returns a new time based on seconds since epoch. # * ::now: Returns a new time based on the current system time. # * #+ (plus): Returns a new time increased by the given number of seconds. # * [-](#method-i-2D) (minus): Returns a new time # decreased by the given number of seconds. # # # ### Methods for Fetching # # * #year: Returns the year of the time. # * #month (aliased as #mon): Returns the month of the time. # * #mday (aliased as #day): Returns the day of the month. # * #hour: Returns the hours value for the time. # * #min: Returns the minutes value for the time. # * #sec: Returns the seconds value for the time. # * #usec (aliased as #tv_usec): Returns the number of microseconds in the # subseconds value of the time. # * #nsec (aliased as #tv_nsec: Returns the number of nanoseconds in the # subsecond part of the time. # * #subsec: Returns the subseconds value for the time. # * #wday: Returns the integer weekday value of the time (0 == Sunday). # * #yday: Returns the integer yearday value of the time (1 == January 1). # * #hash: Returns the integer hash value for the time. # * #utc_offset (aliased as #gmt_offset and #gmtoff): Returns the offset in # seconds between time and UTC. # * #to_f: Returns the float number of seconds since epoch for the time. # * #to_i (aliased as #tv_sec): Returns the integer number of seconds since # epoch for the time. # * #to_r: Returns the Rational number of seconds since epoch for the time. # * #zone: Returns a string representation of the timezone of the time. # # # ### Methods for Querying # # * #utc? (aliased as #gmt?): Returns whether the time is UTC. # * #dst? (aliased as #isdst): Returns whether the time is DST (daylight # saving time). # * #sunday?: Returns whether the time is a Sunday. # * #monday?: Returns whether the time is a Monday. # * #tuesday?: Returns whether the time is a Tuesday. # * #wednesday?: Returns whether the time is a Wednesday. # * #thursday?: Returns whether the time is a Thursday. # * #friday?: Returns whether time is a Friday. # * #saturday?: Returns whether the time is a Saturday. # # # ### Methods for Comparing # # * [#<=>](#method-i-3C-3D-3E): Compares `self` to another time. # * #eql?: Returns whether the time is equal to another time. # # # ### Methods for Converting # # * #asctime (aliased as #ctime): Returns the time as a string. # * #inspect: Returns the time in detail as a string. # * #strftime: Returns the time as a string, according to a given format. # * #to_a: Returns a 10-element array of values from the time. # * #to_s: Returns a string representation of the time. # * #getutc (aliased as #getgm): Returns a new time converted to UTC. # * #getlocal: Returns a new time converted to local time. # * #utc (aliased as #gmtime): Converts time to UTC in place. # * #localtime: Converts time to local time in place. # # # ### Methods for Rounding # # * #round:Returns a new time with subseconds rounded. # * #ceil: Returns a new time with subseconds raised to a ceiling. # * #floor: Returns a new time with subseconds lowered to a floor. # # # ## Timezone Argument # # A timezone argument must have `local_to_utc` and `utc_to_local` methods, and # may have `name`, `abbr`, and `dst?` methods. # # The `local_to_utc` method should convert a Time-like object from the timezone # to UTC, and `utc_to_local` is the opposite. The result also should be a Time # or Time-like object (not necessary to be the same class). The #zone of the # result is just ignored. Time-like argument to these methods is similar to a # Time object in UTC without subsecond; it has attribute readers for the parts, # e.g. #year, #month, and so on, and epoch time readers, #to_i. The subsecond # attributes are fixed as 0, and #utc_offset, #zone, #isdst, and their aliases # are same as a Time object in UTC. Also #to_time, #+, and #- methods are # defined. # # The `name` method is used for marshaling. If this method is not defined on a # timezone object, Time objects using that timezone object can not be dumped by # Marshal. # # The `abbr` method is used by '%Z' in #strftime. # # The `dst?` method is called with a `Time` value and should return whether the # `Time` value is in daylight savings time in the zone. # # ### Auto Conversion to Timezone # # At loading marshaled data, a timezone name will be converted to a timezone # object by `find_timezone` class method, if the method is defined. # # Similarly, that class method will be called when a timezone argument does not # have the necessary methods mentioned above. # class Time < Object include Comparable # <!-- # rdoc-file=timev.rb # - at(time, subsec = false, unit = :microsecond, in: nil) # --> # *Time* # # This form accepts a Time object `time` and optional keyword argument `in`: # # Time.at(Time.new) # => 2021-04-26 08:52:31.6023486 -0500 # Time.at(Time.new, in: '+09:00') # => 2021-04-26 22:52:31.6023486 +0900 # # *Seconds* # # This form accepts a numeric number of seconds `sec` and optional keyword # argument `in`: # # Time.at(946702800) # => 1999-12-31 23:00:00 -0600 # Time.at(946702800, in: '+09:00') # => 2000-01-01 14:00:00 +0900 # # *Seconds with Subseconds and Units* # # This form accepts an integer number of seconds `sec_i`, a numeric number of # milliseconds `msec`, a symbol argument for the subsecond unit type (defaulting # to :usec), and an optional keyword argument `in`: # # Time.at(946702800, 500, :millisecond) # => 1999-12-31 23:00:00.5 -0600 # Time.at(946702800, 500, :millisecond, in: '+09:00') # => 2000-01-01 14:00:00.5 +0900 # Time.at(946702800, 500000) # => 1999-12-31 23:00:00.5 -0600 # Time.at(946702800, 500000, :usec) # => 1999-12-31 23:00:00.5 -0600 # Time.at(946702800, 500000, :microsecond) # => 1999-12-31 23:00:00.5 -0600 # Time.at(946702800, 500000, in: '+09:00') # => 2000-01-01 14:00:00.5 +0900 # Time.at(946702800, 500000, :usec, in: '+09:00') # => 2000-01-01 14:00:00.5 +0900 # Time.at(946702800, 500000, :microsecond, in: '+09:00') # => 2000-01-01 14:00:00.5 +0900 # Time.at(946702800, 500000000, :nsec) # => 1999-12-31 23:00:00.5 -0600 # Time.at(946702800, 500000000, :nanosecond) # => 1999-12-31 23:00:00.5 -0600 # Time.at(946702800, 500000000, :nsec, in: '+09:00') # => 2000-01-01 14:00:00.5 +0900 # Time.at(946702800, 500000000, :nanosecond, in: '+09:00') # => 2000-01-01 14:00:00.5 +0900 # # Parameters: # * `isec_i` is the integer number of seconds in the range `0..60`. # * `msec` is the number of milliseconds (Integer, Float, or Rational) in the # range `0..1000`. # * `usec` is the number of microseconds (Integer, Float, or Rational) in the # range `0..1000000`. # * `nsec` is the number of nanoseconds (Integer, Float, or Rational) in the # range `0..1000000000`. # * `in: zone`: a timezone *zone*, which may be: # * A string offset from UTC. # * A single letter offset from UTC, in the range `'A'..'Z'`, `'J'` (the # so-called military timezone) excluded. # * An integer number of seconds. # * A timezone object; see [Timezone # Argument](#class-Time-label-Timezone+Argument) for details. # def self.at: (Time, ?in: String | Integer | nil) -> Time | (Numeric, ?in: String | Integer | nil) -> Time | (Integer sec_i, Numeric msec, subsec_unit msec, ?in: String | Integer | nil) -> Time type subsec_unit = :msec | :millisecond | :usec | :microsecond | :nsec | :nanosecond # Creates a Time object based on given values, interpreted as UTC (GMT). The # year must be specified. Other values default to the minimum value for that # field (and may be `nil` or omitted). Months may be specified by numbers from 1 # to 12, or by the three-letter English month names. Hours are specified on a # 24-hour clock (0..23). Raises an ArgumentError if any values are out of range. # Will also accept ten arguments in the order output by Time#to_a. # # `sec_with_frac` and `usec_with_frac` can have a fractional part. # # Time.utc(2000,"jan",1,20,15,1) #=> 2000-01-01 20:15:01 UTC # Time.gm(2000,"jan",1,20,15,1) #=> 2000-01-01 20:15:01 UTC # def self.gm: (Integer year, ?Integer | String month, ?Integer day, ?Integer hour, ?Integer min, ?Numeric sec, ?Numeric usec_with_frac) -> Time # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c # - Time.local(year, month=1, day=1, hour=0, min=0, sec_i=0, usec=0) -> new_time # - Time.local(sec, min, hour, day, month, year, dummy, dummy, dummy, dummy) -> new_time # --> # Returns a new Time object based the on given arguments; its timezone is the # local timezone. # # In the first form (up to seven arguments), argument `year` is required. # # Time.local(2000) # => 2000-01-01 00:00:00 -0600 # Time.local(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6.5) # => 0000-01-02 03:04:05.0000065 -0600 # # In the second form, all ten arguments are required, though the last four are # ignored. This form is useful for creating a time from a 10-element array such # as those returned by #to_a. # # array = Time.now.to_a # p array # => [57, 26, 13, 24, 4, 2021, 6, 114, true, "Central Daylight Time"] # array[5] = 2000 # Time.local(*array) # => 2000-04-24 13:26:57 -0500 # # Parameters: # * `year`: an integer year. # * `month`: a month value, which may be: # * An integer month in the range `1..12`. # * A 3-character string that matches regular expression # `/jan|feb|mar|apr|may|jun|jul|aug|sep|oct|nov|dec/i`. # # * `day`: an integer day in the range `1..31` (less than 31 for some months). # * `hour`: an integer hour in the range `0..23`. # * `min`: an integer minute in the range `0..59`. # * `isec_i` is the integer number of seconds in the range `0..60`. # * `usec` is the number of microseconds (Integer, Float, or Rational) in the # range `0..1000000`. # # # Alias: Time.mktime. # # Related: Time.utc. # def self.local: (Integer year, ?Integer | String month, ?Integer day, ?Integer hour, ?Integer min, ?Numeric sec, ?Numeric usec_with_frac) -> Time # <!-- # rdoc-file=timev.rb # - now(in: nil) # --> # Creates a new Time object from the current system time. This is the same as # Time.new without arguments. # # Time.now # => 2009-06-24 12:39:54 +0900 # Time.now(in: '+04:00') # => 2009-06-24 07:39:54 +0400 # # Parameter: # * `in: zone`: a timezone *zone*, which may be: # * A string offset from UTC. # * A single letter offset from UTC, in the range `'A'..'Z'`, `'J'` (the # so-called military timezone) excluded. # * An integer number of seconds. # * A timezone object; see [Timezone # Argument](#class-Time-label-Timezone+Argument) for details. # def self.now: (?in: String | Integer | nil) -> Time # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c # - Time.utc(year, month=1, day=1, hour=0, min=0, sec_i=0, usec=0) -> new_time # - Time.utc(sec_i, min, hour, day, month, year, dummy, dummy, dummy, dummy) -> new_time # --> # Returns a new Time object based the on given arguments; its timezone is UTC. # # In the first form (up to seven arguments), argument `year` is required. # # Time.utc(2000) # => 2000-01-01 00:00:00 UTC # Time.utc(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6.5) # => 0000-01-02 03:04:05.0000065 UTC # # In the second form, all ten arguments are required, though the last four are # ignored. This form is useful for creating a time from a 10-element array such # as is returned by #to_a. # # array = Time.now.to_a # p array # => [57, 26, 13, 24, 4, 2021, 6, 114, true, "Central Daylight Time"] # array[5] = 2000 # Time.utc(*array) # => 2000-04-24 13:26:57 UTC # # Parameters: # * `year`: an integer year. # * `month`: a month value, which may be: # * An integer month in the range `1..12`. # * A 3-character string that matches regular expression # `/jan|feb|mar|apr|may|jun|jul|aug|sep|oct|nov|dec/i`. # # * `day`: an integer day in the range `1..31` (less than 31 for some months). # * `hour`: an integer hour in the range `0..23`. # * `min`: an integer minute in the range `0..59`. # * `isec_i` is the integer number of seconds in the range `0..60`. # * `usec` is the number of microseconds (Integer, Float, or Rational) in the # range `0..1000000`. # # # Alias: Time.gm. # # Related: Time.local. # def self.utc: (Integer year, ?Integer | String month, ?Integer day, ?Integer hour, ?Integer min, ?Numeric sec, ?Numeric usec_with_frac) -> Time # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c # - time + numeric -> time # --> # Adds some number of seconds (possibly including subsecond) to *time* and # returns that value as a new Time object. # # t = Time.now #=> 2020-07-20 22:14:43.170490982 +0900 # t + (60 * 60 * 24) #=> 2020-07-21 22:14:43.170490982 +0900 # def +: (Numeric arg0) -> Time # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c # - time - other_time -> float # - time - numeric -> time # --> # Returns a difference in seconds as a Float between *time* and `other_time`, or # subtracts the given number of seconds in `numeric` from *time*. # # t = Time.now #=> 2020-07-20 22:15:49.302766336 +0900 # t2 = t + 2592000 #=> 2020-08-19 22:15:49.302766336 +0900 # t2 - t #=> 2592000.0 # t2 - 2592000 #=> 2020-07-20 22:15:49.302766336 +0900 # def -: (Time arg0) -> Float | (Numeric arg0) -> Time def <: (Time arg0) -> bool def <=: (Time arg0) -> bool # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c # - time <=> other_time -> -1, 0, +1, or nil # --> # Compares `time` with `other_time`. # # -1, 0, +1 or nil depending on whether `time` is less than, equal to, or # greater than `other_time`. # # `nil` is returned if the two values are incomparable. # # t = Time.now #=> 2007-11-19 08:12:12 -0600 # t2 = t + 2592000 #=> 2007-12-19 08:12:12 -0600 # t <=> t2 #=> -1 # t2 <=> t #=> 1 # # t = Time.now #=> 2007-11-19 08:13:38 -0600 # t2 = t + 0.1 #=> 2007-11-19 08:13:38 -0600 # t.nsec #=> 98222999 # t2.nsec #=> 198222999 # t <=> t2 #=> -1 # t2 <=> t #=> 1 # t <=> t #=> 0 # def <=>: (Time other) -> Integer | (untyped other) -> Integer? def >: (Time arg0) -> bool def >=: (Time arg0) -> bool # <!-- rdoc-file=time.c --> # Returns a canonical string representation of *time*. # # Time.now.asctime #=> "Wed Apr 9 08:56:03 2003" # Time.now.ctime #=> "Wed Apr 9 08:56:03 2003" # def asctime: () -> String # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c # - time.asctime -> string # - time.ctime -> string # --> # Returns a canonical string representation of *time*. # # Time.now.asctime #=> "Wed Apr 9 08:56:03 2003" # Time.now.ctime #=> "Wed Apr 9 08:56:03 2003" # def ctime: () -> String # <!-- rdoc-file=time.c --> # Returns the day of the month (1..31) for *time*. # # t = Time.now #=> 2007-11-19 08:27:03 -0600 # t.day #=> 19 # t.mday #=> 19 # def day: () -> Integer # <!-- rdoc-file=time.c --> # Returns `true` if *time* occurs during Daylight Saving Time in its time zone. # # # CST6CDT: # Time.local(2000, 1, 1).zone #=> "CST" # Time.local(2000, 1, 1).isdst #=> false # Time.local(2000, 1, 1).dst? #=> false # Time.local(2000, 7, 1).zone #=> "CDT" # Time.local(2000, 7, 1).isdst #=> true # Time.local(2000, 7, 1).dst? #=> true # # # Asia/Tokyo: # Time.local(2000, 1, 1).zone #=> "JST" # Time.local(2000, 1, 1).isdst #=> false # Time.local(2000, 1, 1).dst? #=> false # Time.local(2000, 7, 1).zone #=> "JST" # Time.local(2000, 7, 1).isdst #=> false # Time.local(2000, 7, 1).dst? #=> false # def dst?: () -> bool # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c # - time.eql?(other_time) # --> # Returns `true` if *time* and `other_time` are both Time objects with the same # seconds (including subsecond) from the Epoch. # def eql?: (untyped arg0) -> bool # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c # - time.friday? -> true or false # --> # Returns `true` if *time* represents Friday. # # t = Time.local(1987, 12, 18) #=> 1987-12-18 00:00:00 -0600 # t.friday? #=> true # def friday?: () -> bool # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c # - time.getgm -> new_time # - time.getutc -> new_time # --> # Returns a new Time object representing *time* in UTC. # # t = Time.local(2000,1,1,20,15,1) #=> 2000-01-01 20:15:01 -0600 # t.gmt? #=> false # y = t.getgm #=> 2000-01-02 02:15:01 UTC # y.gmt? #=> true # t == y #=> true # def getgm: () -> Time # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c # - time.getlocal -> new_time # - time.getlocal(utc_offset) -> new_time # - time.getlocal(timezone) -> new_time # --> # Returns a new Time object representing *time* in local time (using the local # time zone in effect for this process). # # If `utc_offset` is given, it is used instead of the local time. `utc_offset` # can be given as a human-readable string (eg. `"+09:00"`) or as a number of # seconds (eg. `32400`). # # t = Time.utc(2000,1,1,20,15,1) #=> 2000-01-01 20:15:01 UTC # t.utc? #=> true # # l = t.getlocal #=> 2000-01-01 14:15:01 -0600 # l.utc? #=> false # t == l #=> true # # j = t.getlocal("+09:00") #=> 2000-01-02 05:15:01 +0900 # j.utc? #=> false # t == j #=> true # # k = t.getlocal(9*60*60) #=> 2000-01-02 05:15:01 +0900 # k.utc? #=> false # t == k #=> true # def getlocal: (?Integer utc_offset) -> Time # <!-- rdoc-file=time.c --> # Returns a new Time object representing *time* in UTC. # # t = Time.local(2000,1,1,20,15,1) #=> 2000-01-01 20:15:01 -0600 # t.gmt? #=> false # y = t.getgm #=> 2000-01-02 02:15:01 UTC # y.gmt? #=> true # t == y #=> true # def getutc: () -> Time # <!-- rdoc-file=time.c --> # Returns `true` if *time* represents a time in UTC (GMT). # # t = Time.now #=> 2007-11-19 08:15:23 -0600 # t.utc? #=> false # t = Time.gm(2000,"jan",1,20,15,1) #=> 2000-01-01 20:15:01 UTC # t.utc? #=> true # # t = Time.now #=> 2007-11-19 08:16:03 -0600 # t.gmt? #=> false # t = Time.gm(2000,1,1,20,15,1) #=> 2000-01-01 20:15:01 UTC # t.gmt? #=> true # def gmt?: () -> bool # <!-- rdoc-file=time.c --> # Returns the offset in seconds between the timezone of *time* and UTC. # # t = Time.gm(2000,1,1,20,15,1) #=> 2000-01-01 20:15:01 UTC # t.gmt_offset #=> 0 # l = t.getlocal #=> 2000-01-01 14:15:01 -0600 # l.gmt_offset #=> -21600 # def gmt_offset: () -> Integer # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c # - time.gmtime -> time # - time.utc -> time # --> # Converts *time* to UTC (GMT), modifying the receiver. # # t = Time.now #=> 2007-11-19 08:18:31 -0600 # t.gmt? #=> false # t.gmtime #=> 2007-11-19 14:18:31 UTC # t.gmt? #=> true # # t = Time.now #=> 2007-11-19 08:18:51 -0600 # t.utc? #=> false # t.utc #=> 2007-11-19 14:18:51 UTC # t.utc? #=> true # def gmtime: () -> Time # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c # - time.hash -> integer # --> # Returns a hash code for this Time object. # # See also Object#hash. # def hash: () -> Integer # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c # - time.hour -> integer # --> # Returns the hour of the day (0..23) for *time*. # # t = Time.now #=> 2007-11-19 08:26:20 -0600 # t.hour #=> 8 # def hour: () -> Integer # <!-- # rdoc-file=timev.rb # - new(year = (now = true), mon = nil, mday = nil, hour = nil, min = nil, sec = nil, zone = nil, in: nil) # --> # Returns a new Time object based on the given arguments. # # With no positional arguments, returns the value of Time.now: # # Time.new # => 2021-04-24 17:27:46.0512465 -0500 # # Otherwise, returns a new Time object based on the given parameters: # # Time.new(2000) # => 2000-01-01 00:00:00 -0600 # Time.new(2000, 12, 31, 23, 59, 59.5) # => 2000-12-31 23:59:59.5 -0600 # Time.new(2000, 12, 31, 23, 59, 59.5, '+09:00') # => 2000-12-31 23:59:59.5 +0900 # # Parameters: # # * `year`: an integer year. # * `month`: a month value, which may be: # * An integer month in the range `1..12`. # * A 3-character string that matches regular expression # `/jan|feb|mar|apr|may|jun|jul|aug|sep|oct|nov|dec/i`. # # * `day`: an integer day in the range `1..31` (less than 31 for some months). # * `hour`: an integer hour in the range `0..23`. # * `min`: an integer minute in the range `0..59`. # * `sec` is the number of seconds (Integer, Float, or Rational) in the range # `0..60`. # * `zone`: a timezone, which may be: # * A string offset from UTC. # * A single letter offset from UTC, in the range `'A'..'Z'`, `'J'` (the # so-called military timezone) excluded. # * An integer number of seconds. # * A timezone object; see [Timezone # Argument](#class-Time-label-Timezone+Argument) for details. # # * `in: zone`: a timezone *zone*, which may be as above. # def initialize: (?Integer? year, ?Integer? month, ?Integer? day, ?Integer? hour, ?Integer? min, ?Numeric? sec, ?String | Integer | nil) -> void | (?Integer? year, ?Integer? month, ?Integer? day, ?Integer? hour, ?Integer? min, ?Numeric? sec, in: String | Integer | nil) -> void # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c # - time.inspect -> string # --> # Returns a detailed string representing *time*. Unlike to_s, preserves # subsecond in the representation for easier debugging. # # t = Time.now # t.inspect #=> "2012-11-10 18:16:12.261257655 +0100" # t.strftime "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S.%N %z" #=> "2012-11-10 18:16:12.261257655 +0100" # # t.utc.inspect #=> "2012-11-10 17:16:12.261257655 UTC" # t.strftime "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S.%N UTC" #=> "2012-11-10 17:16:12.261257655 UTC" # def inspect: () -> String # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c # - time.isdst -> true or false # - time.dst? -> true or false # --> # Returns `true` if *time* occurs during Daylight Saving Time in its time zone. # # # CST6CDT: # Time.local(2000, 1, 1).zone #=> "CST" # Time.local(2000, 1, 1).isdst #=> false # Time.local(2000, 1, 1).dst? #=> false # Time.local(2000, 7, 1).zone #=> "CDT" # Time.local(2000, 7, 1).isdst #=> true # Time.local(2000, 7, 1).dst? #=> true # # # Asia/Tokyo: # Time.local(2000, 1, 1).zone #=> "JST" # Time.local(2000, 1, 1).isdst #=> false # Time.local(2000, 1, 1).dst? #=> false # Time.local(2000, 7, 1).zone #=> "JST" # Time.local(2000, 7, 1).isdst #=> false # Time.local(2000, 7, 1).dst? #=> false # def isdst: () -> bool # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c # - time.localtime -> time # - time.localtime(utc_offset) -> time # --> # Converts *time* to local time (using the local time zone in effect at the # creation time of *time*) modifying the receiver. # # If `utc_offset` is given, it is used instead of the local time. # # t = Time.utc(2000, "jan", 1, 20, 15, 1) #=> 2000-01-01 20:15:01 UTC # t.utc? #=> true # # t.localtime #=> 2000-01-01 14:15:01 -0600 # t.utc? #=> false # # t.localtime("+09:00") #=> 2000-01-02 05:15:01 +0900 # t.utc? #=> false # # If `utc_offset` is not given and *time* is local time, just returns the # receiver. # def localtime: (?String utc_offset) -> Time # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c # - time.day -> integer # - time.mday -> integer # --> # Returns the day of the month (1..31) for *time*. # # t = Time.now #=> 2007-11-19 08:27:03 -0600 # t.day #=> 19 # t.mday #=> 19 # def mday: () -> Integer # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c # - time.min -> integer # --> # Returns the minute of the hour (0..59) for *time*. # # t = Time.now #=> 2007-11-19 08:25:51 -0600 # t.min #=> 25 # def min: () -> Integer # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c # - time.mon -> integer # - time.month -> integer # --> # Returns the month of the year (1..12) for *time*. # # t = Time.now #=> 2007-11-19 08:27:30 -0600 # t.mon #=> 11 # t.month #=> 11 # def mon: () -> Integer # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c # - time.monday? -> true or false # --> # Returns `true` if *time* represents Monday. # # t = Time.local(2003, 8, 4) #=> 2003-08-04 00:00:00 -0500 # t.monday? #=> true # def monday?: () -> bool # <!-- rdoc-file=time.c --> # Returns the number of nanoseconds for the subsecond part of *time*. The result # is a non-negative integer less than 10**9. # # t = Time.now #=> 2020-07-20 22:07:10.963933942 +0900 # t.nsec #=> 963933942 # # If *time* has fraction of nanosecond (such as picoseconds), it is truncated. # # t = Time.new(2000,1,1,0,0,0.666_777_888_999r) # t.nsec #=> 666777888 # # Time#subsec can be used to obtain the subsecond part exactly. # def nsec: () -> Integer # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c # - time.round([ndigits]) -> new_time # --> # Rounds subsecond to a given precision in decimal digits (0 digits by default). # It returns a new Time object. `ndigits` should be zero or a positive integer. # # t = Time.utc(2010,3,30, 5,43,25.123456789r) # t #=> 2010-03-30 05:43:25.123456789 UTC # t.round #=> 2010-03-30 05:43:25 UTC # t.round(0) #=> 2010-03-30 05:43:25 UTC # t.round(1) #=> 2010-03-30 05:43:25.1 UTC # t.round(2) #=> 2010-03-30 05:43:25.12 UTC # t.round(3) #=> 2010-03-30 05:43:25.123 UTC # t.round(4) #=> 2010-03-30 05:43:25.1235 UTC # # t = Time.utc(1999,12,31, 23,59,59) # (t + 0.4).round #=> 1999-12-31 23:59:59 UTC # (t + 0.49).round #=> 1999-12-31 23:59:59 UTC # (t + 0.5).round #=> 2000-01-01 00:00:00 UTC # (t + 1.4).round #=> 2000-01-01 00:00:00 UTC # (t + 1.49).round #=> 2000-01-01 00:00:00 UTC # (t + 1.5).round #=> 2000-01-01 00:00:01 UTC # # t = Time.utc(1999,12,31, 23,59,59) #=> 1999-12-31 23:59:59 UTC # (t + 0.123456789).round(4).iso8601(6) #=> 1999-12-31 23:59:59.1235 UTC # def round: (?Integer arg0) -> Time # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c # - time.saturday? -> true or false # --> # Returns `true` if *time* represents Saturday. # # t = Time.local(2006, 6, 10) #=> 2006-06-10 00:00:00 -0500 # t.saturday? #=> true # def saturday?: () -> bool # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c # - time.sec -> integer # --> # Returns the second of the minute (0..60) for *time*. # # **Note:** Seconds range from zero to 60 to allow the system to inject leap # seconds. See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leap_second for further details. # # t = Time.now #=> 2007-11-19 08:25:02 -0600 # t.sec #=> 2 # def sec: () -> Integer # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c # - time.strftime( string ) -> string # --> # Formats *time* according to the directives in the given format string. # # The directives begin with a percent (%) character. Any text not listed as a # directive will be passed through to the output string. # # The directive consists of a percent (%) character, zero or more flags, # optional minimum field width, optional modifier and a conversion specifier as # follows: # # %<flags><width><modifier><conversion> # # Flags: # - don't pad a numerical output # _ use spaces for padding # 0 use zeros for padding # ^ upcase the result string # # change case # : use colons for %z # # The minimum field width specifies the minimum width. # # The modifiers are "E" and "O". They are ignored. # # Format directives: # # Date (Year, Month, Day): # %Y - Year with century if provided, will pad result at least 4 digits. # -0001, 0000, 1995, 2009, 14292, etc. # %C - year / 100 (rounded down such as 20 in 2009) # %y - year % 100 (00..99) # # %m - Month of the year, zero-padded (01..12) # %_m blank-padded ( 1..12) # %-m no-padded (1..12) # %B - The full month name (``January'') # %^B uppercased (``JANUARY'') # %b - The abbreviated month name (``Jan'') # %^b uppercased (``JAN'') # %h - Equivalent to %b # # %d - Day of the month, zero-padded (01..31) # %-d no-padded (1..31) # %e - Day of the month, blank-padded ( 1..31) # # %j - Day of the year (001..366) # # Time (Hour, Minute, Second, Subsecond): # %H - Hour of the day, 24-hour clock, zero-padded (00..23) # %k - Hour of the day, 24-hour clock, blank-padded ( 0..23) # %I - Hour of the day, 12-hour clock, zero-padded (01..12) # %l - Hour of the day, 12-hour clock, blank-padded ( 1..12) # %P - Meridian indicator, lowercase (``am'' or ``pm'') # %p - Meridian indicator, uppercase (``AM'' or ``PM'') # # %M - Minute of the hour (00..59) # # %S - Second of the minute (00..60) # # %L - Millisecond of the second (000..999) # The digits under millisecond are truncated to not produce 1000. # %N - Fractional seconds digits, default is 9 digits (nanosecond) # %3N millisecond (3 digits) # %6N microsecond (6 digits) # %9N nanosecond (9 digits) # %12N picosecond (12 digits) # %15N femtosecond (15 digits) # %18N attosecond (18 digits) # %21N zeptosecond (21 digits) # %24N yoctosecond (24 digits) # The digits under the specified length are truncated to avoid # carry up. # # Time zone: # %z - Time zone as hour and minute offset from UTC (e.g. +0900) # %:z - hour and minute offset from UTC with a colon (e.g. +09:00) # %::z - hour, minute and second offset from UTC (e.g. +09:00:00) # %Z - Abbreviated time zone name or similar information. (OS dependent) # # Weekday: # %A - The full weekday name (``Sunday'') # %^A uppercased (``SUNDAY'') # %a - The abbreviated name (``Sun'') # %^a uppercased (``SUN'') # %u - Day of the week (Monday is 1, 1..7) # %w - Day of the week (Sunday is 0, 0..6) # # ISO 8601 week-based year and week number: # The first week of YYYY starts with a Monday and includes YYYY-01-04. # The days in the year before the first week are in the last week of # the previous year. # %G - The week-based year # %g - The last 2 digits of the week-based year (00..99) # %V - Week number of the week-based year (01..53) # # Week number: # The first week of YYYY that starts with a Sunday or Monday (according to %U # or %W). The days in the year before the first week are in week 0. # %U - Week number of the year. The week starts with Sunday. (00..53) # %W - Week number of the year. The week starts with Monday. (00..53) # # Seconds since the Epoch: # %s - Number of seconds since 1970-01-01 00:00:00 UTC. # # Literal string: # %n - Newline character (\n) # %t - Tab character (\t) # %% - Literal ``%'' character # # Combination: # %c - date and time (%a %b %e %T %Y) # %D - Date (%m/%d/%y) # %F - The ISO 8601 date format (%Y-%m-%d) # %v - VMS date (%e-%^b-%4Y) # %x - Same as %D # %X - Same as %T # %r - 12-hour time (%I:%M:%S %p) # %R - 24-hour time (%H:%M) # %T - 24-hour time (%H:%M:%S) # # This method is similar to strftime() function defined in ISO C and POSIX. # # While all directives are locale independent since Ruby 1.9, %Z is platform # dependent. So, the result may differ even if the same format string is used in # other systems such as C. # # %z is recommended over %Z. %Z doesn't identify the timezone. For example, # "CST" is used at America/Chicago (-06:00), America/Havana (-05:00), # Asia/Harbin (+08:00), Australia/Darwin (+09:30) and Australia/Adelaide # (+10:30). Also, %Z is highly dependent on the operating system. For example, # it may generate a non ASCII string on Japanese Windows, i.e. the result can be # different to "JST". So the numeric time zone offset, %z, is recommended. # # Examples: # # t = Time.new(2007,11,19,8,37,48,"-06:00") #=> 2007-11-19 08:37:48 -0600 # t.strftime("Printed on %m/%d/%Y") #=> "Printed on 11/19/2007" # t.strftime("at %I:%M %p") #=> "at 08:37 AM" # # Various ISO 8601 formats: # %Y%m%d => 20071119 Calendar date (basic) # %F => 2007-11-19 Calendar date (extended) # %Y-%m => 2007-11 Calendar date, reduced accuracy, specific month # %Y => 2007 Calendar date, reduced accuracy, specific year # %C => 20 Calendar date, reduced accuracy, specific century # %Y%j => 2007323 Ordinal date (basic) # %Y-%j => 2007-323 Ordinal date (extended) # %GW%V%u => 2007W471 Week date (basic) # %G-W%V-%u => 2007-W47-1 Week date (extended) # %GW%V => 2007W47 Week date, reduced accuracy, specific week (basic) # %G-W%V => 2007-W47 Week date, reduced accuracy, specific week (extended) # %H%M%S => 083748 Local time (basic) # %T => 08:37:48 Local time (extended) # %H%M => 0837 Local time, reduced accuracy, specific minute (basic) # %H:%M => 08:37 Local time, reduced accuracy, specific minute (extended) # %H => 08 Local time, reduced accuracy, specific hour # %H%M%S,%L => 083748,000 Local time with decimal fraction, comma as decimal sign (basic) # %T,%L => 08:37:48,000 Local time with decimal fraction, comma as decimal sign (extended) # %H%M%S.%L => 083748.000 Local time with decimal fraction, full stop as decimal sign (basic) # %T.%L => 08:37:48.000 Local time with decimal fraction, full stop as decimal sign (extended) # %H%M%S%z => 083748-0600 Local time and the difference from UTC (basic) # %T%:z => 08:37:48-06:00 Local time and the difference from UTC (extended) # %Y%m%dT%H%M%S%z => 20071119T083748-0600 Date and time of day for calendar date (basic) # %FT%T%:z => 2007-11-19T08:37:48-06:00 Date and time of day for calendar date (extended) # %Y%jT%H%M%S%z => 2007323T083748-0600 Date and time of day for ordinal date (basic) # %Y-%jT%T%:z => 2007-323T08:37:48-06:00 Date and time of day for ordinal date (extended) # %GW%V%uT%H%M%S%z => 2007W471T083748-0600 Date and time of day for week date (basic) # %G-W%V-%uT%T%:z => 2007-W47-1T08:37:48-06:00 Date and time of day for week date (extended) # %Y%m%dT%H%M => 20071119T0837 Calendar date and local time (basic) # %FT%R => 2007-11-19T08:37 Calendar date and local time (extended) # %Y%jT%H%MZ => 2007323T0837Z Ordinal date and UTC of day (basic) # %Y-%jT%RZ => 2007-323T08:37Z Ordinal date and UTC of day (extended) # %GW%V%uT%H%M%z => 2007W471T0837-0600 Week date and local time and difference from UTC (basic) # %G-W%V-%uT%R%:z => 2007-W47-1T08:37-06:00 Week date and local time and difference from UTC (extended) # def strftime: (String arg0) -> String # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c # - time.subsec -> number # --> # Returns the subsecond for *time*. # # The return value can be a rational number. # # t = Time.now #=> 2020-07-20 15:40:26.867462289 +0900 # t.subsec #=> (867462289/1000000000) # # t = Time.now #=> 2020-07-20 15:40:50.313828595 +0900 # t.subsec #=> (62765719/200000000) # # t = Time.new(2000,1,1,2,3,4) #=> 2000-01-01 02:03:04 +0900 # t.subsec #=> 0 # # Time.new(2000,1,1,0,0,1/3r,"UTC").subsec #=> (1/3) # def subsec: () -> (0 | Rational) # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c # - time.sunday? -> true or false # --> # Returns `true` if *time* represents Sunday. # # t = Time.local(1990, 4, 1) #=> 1990-04-01 00:00:00 -0600 # t.sunday? #=> true # def sunday?: () -> bool # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c # - time.thursday? -> true or false # --> # Returns `true` if *time* represents Thursday. # # t = Time.local(1995, 12, 21) #=> 1995-12-21 00:00:00 -0600 # t.thursday? #=> true # def thursday?: () -> bool # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c # - time.to_a -> array # --> # Returns a ten-element *array* of values for *time*: # # [sec, min, hour, day, month, year, wday, yday, isdst, zone] # # See the individual methods for an explanation of the valid ranges of each # value. The ten elements can be passed directly to Time.utc or Time.local to # create a new Time object. # # t = Time.now #=> 2007-11-19 08:36:01 -0600 # now = t.to_a #=> [1, 36, 8, 19, 11, 2007, 1, 323, false, "CST"] # def to_a: () -> [ Integer, Integer, Integer, Integer, Integer, Integer, Integer, Integer, bool, String ] # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c # - time.to_f -> float # --> # Returns the value of *time* as a floating point number of seconds since the # Epoch. The return value approximate the exact value in the Time object because # floating point numbers cannot represent all rational numbers exactly. # # t = Time.now #=> 2020-07-20 22:00:29.38740268 +0900 # t.to_f #=> 1595250029.3874028 # t.to_i #=> 1595250029 # # Note that IEEE 754 double is not accurate enough to represent the exact number # of nanoseconds since the Epoch. (IEEE 754 double has 53bit mantissa. So it can # represent exact number of nanoseconds only in `2 ** 53 / 1_000_000_000 / 60 / # 60 / 24 = 104.2` days.) When Ruby uses a nanosecond-resolution clock function, # such as `clock_gettime` of POSIX, to obtain the current time, Time#to_f can # lose information of a Time object created with `Time.now`. # def to_f: () -> Float # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c # - time.to_i -> int # - time.tv_sec -> int # --> # Returns the value of *time* as an integer number of seconds since the Epoch. # # If *time* contains subsecond, they are truncated. # # t = Time.now #=> 2020-07-21 01:41:29.746012609 +0900 # t.to_i #=> 1595263289 # def to_i: () -> Integer # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c # - time.to_r -> a_rational # --> # Returns the value of *time* as a rational number of seconds since the Epoch. # # t = Time.now #=> 2020-07-20 22:03:45.212167333 +0900 # t.to_r #=> (1595250225212167333/1000000000) # # This method is intended to be used to get an accurate value representing the # seconds (including subsecond) since the Epoch. # def to_r: () -> Rational # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c # - time.to_s -> string # --> # Returns a string representing *time*. Equivalent to calling #strftime with the # appropriate format string. # # t = Time.now # t.to_s #=> "2012-11-10 18:16:12 +0100" # t.strftime "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S %z" #=> "2012-11-10 18:16:12 +0100" # # t.utc.to_s #=> "2012-11-10 17:16:12 UTC" # t.strftime "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S UTC" #=> "2012-11-10 17:16:12 UTC" # def to_s: () -> String # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c # - time.tuesday? -> true or false # --> # Returns `true` if *time* represents Tuesday. # # t = Time.local(1991, 2, 19) #=> 1991-02-19 00:00:00 -0600 # t.tuesday? #=> true # def tuesday?: () -> bool # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c # - time.nsec -> int # - time.tv_nsec -> int # --> # Returns the number of nanoseconds for the subsecond part of *time*. The result # is a non-negative integer less than 10**9. # # t = Time.now #=> 2020-07-20 22:07:10.963933942 +0900 # t.nsec #=> 963933942 # # If *time* has fraction of nanosecond (such as picoseconds), it is truncated. # # t = Time.new(2000,1,1,0,0,0.666_777_888_999r) # t.nsec #=> 666777888 # # Time#subsec can be used to obtain the subsecond part exactly. # def tv_nsec: () -> Integer # <!-- rdoc-file=time.c --> # Returns the value of *time* as an integer number of seconds since the Epoch. # # If *time* contains subsecond, they are truncated. # # t = Time.now #=> 2020-07-21 01:41:29.746012609 +0900 # t.to_i #=> 1595263289 # def tv_sec: () -> Integer # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c # - time.usec -> int # - time.tv_usec -> int # --> # Returns the number of microseconds for the subsecond part of *time*. The # result is a non-negative integer less than 10**6. # # t = Time.now #=> 2020-07-20 22:05:58.459785953 +0900 # t.usec #=> 459785 # # If *time* has fraction of microsecond (such as nanoseconds), it is truncated. # # t = Time.new(2000,1,1,0,0,0.666_777_888_999r) # t.usec #=> 666777 # # Time#subsec can be used to obtain the subsecond part exactly. # def tv_usec: () -> Integer # <!-- rdoc-file=time.c --> # Returns the number of microseconds for the subsecond part of *time*. The # result is a non-negative integer less than 10**6. # # t = Time.now #=> 2020-07-20 22:05:58.459785953 +0900 # t.usec #=> 459785 # # If *time* has fraction of microsecond (such as nanoseconds), it is truncated. # # t = Time.new(2000,1,1,0,0,0.666_777_888_999r) # t.usec #=> 666777 # # Time#subsec can be used to obtain the subsecond part exactly. # def usec: () -> Integer # <!-- rdoc-file=time.c --> # Converts *time* to UTC (GMT), modifying the receiver. # # t = Time.now #=> 2007-11-19 08:18:31 -0600 # t.gmt? #=> false # t.gmtime #=> 2007-11-19 14:18:31 UTC # t.gmt? #=> true # # t = Time.now #=> 2007-11-19 08:18:51 -0600 # t.utc? #=> false # t.utc #=> 2007-11-19 14:18:51 UTC # t.utc? #=> true # def utc: () -> Time # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c # - time.utc? -> true or false # - time.gmt? -> true or false # --> # Returns `true` if *time* represents a time in UTC (GMT). # # t = Time.now #=> 2007-11-19 08:15:23 -0600 # t.utc? #=> false # t = Time.gm(2000,"jan",1,20,15,1) #=> 2000-01-01 20:15:01 UTC # t.utc? #=> true # # t = Time.now #=> 2007-11-19 08:16:03 -0600 # t.gmt? #=> false # t = Time.gm(2000,1,1,20,15,1) #=> 2000-01-01 20:15:01 UTC # t.gmt? #=> true # def utc?: () -> bool # <!-- rdoc-file=time.c --> # Returns the offset in seconds between the timezone of *time* and UTC. # # t = Time.gm(2000,1,1,20,15,1) #=> 2000-01-01 20:15:01 UTC # t.gmt_offset #=> 0 # l = t.getlocal #=> 2000-01-01 14:15:01 -0600 # l.gmt_offset #=> -21600 # def utc_offset: () -> Integer # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c # - time.wday -> integer # --> # Returns an integer representing the day of the week, 0..6, with Sunday == 0. # # t = Time.now #=> 2007-11-20 02:35:35 -0600 # t.wday #=> 2 # t.sunday? #=> false # t.monday? #=> false # t.tuesday? #=> true # t.wednesday? #=> false # t.thursday? #=> false # t.friday? #=> false # t.saturday? #=> false # def wday: () -> Integer # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c # - time.wednesday? -> true or false # --> # Returns `true` if *time* represents Wednesday. # # t = Time.local(1993, 2, 24) #=> 1993-02-24 00:00:00 -0600 # t.wednesday? #=> true # def wednesday?: () -> bool # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c # - time.yday -> integer # --> # Returns an integer representing the day of the year, 1..366. # # t = Time.now #=> 2007-11-19 08:32:31 -0600 # t.yday #=> 323 # def yday: () -> Integer # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c # - time.year -> integer # --> # Returns the year for *time* (including the century). # # t = Time.now #=> 2007-11-19 08:27:51 -0600 # t.year #=> 2007 # def year: () -> Integer # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c # - time.zone -> string or timezone # --> # Returns the name of the time zone used for *time*. As of Ruby 1.8, returns # ``UTC'' rather than ``GMT'' for UTC times. # # t = Time.gm(2000, "jan", 1, 20, 15, 1) # t.zone #=> "UTC" # t = Time.local(2000, "jan", 1, 20, 15, 1) # t.zone #=> "CST" # def zone: () -> String # Same as Time::gm, but interprets the values in the local time zone. # # Time.local(2000,"jan",1,20,15,1) #=> 2000-01-01 20:15:01 -0600 # def self.mktime: (Integer year, ?Integer | String month, ?Integer day, ?Integer hour, ?Integer min, ?Numeric sec, ?Numeric usec_with_frac) -> Time # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c # - time.gmt_offset -> integer # - time.gmtoff -> integer # - time.utc_offset -> integer # --> # Returns the offset in seconds between the timezone of *time* and UTC. # # t = Time.gm(2000,1,1,20,15,1) #=> 2000-01-01 20:15:01 UTC # t.gmt_offset #=> 0 # l = t.getlocal #=> 2000-01-01 14:15:01 -0600 # l.gmt_offset #=> -21600 # def gmtoff: () -> Integer # <!-- rdoc-file=time.c --> # Returns the month of the year (1..12) for *time*. # # t = Time.now #=> 2007-11-19 08:27:30 -0600 # t.mon #=> 11 # t.month #=> 11 # def month: () -> Integer # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c # - time.floor([ndigits]) -> new_time # --> # Floors subsecond to a given precision in decimal digits (0 digits by default). # It returns a new Time object. `ndigits` should be zero or a positive integer. # # t = Time.utc(2010,3,30, 5,43,25.123456789r) # t #=> 2010-03-30 05:43:25.123456789 UTC # t.floor #=> 2010-03-30 05:43:25 UTC # t.floor(0) #=> 2010-03-30 05:43:25 UTC # t.floor(1) #=> 2010-03-30 05:43:25.1 UTC # t.floor(2) #=> 2010-03-30 05:43:25.12 UTC # t.floor(3) #=> 2010-03-30 05:43:25.123 UTC # t.floor(4) #=> 2010-03-30 05:43:25.1234 UTC # # t = Time.utc(1999,12,31, 23,59,59) # (t + 0.4).floor #=> 1999-12-31 23:59:59 UTC # (t + 0.9).floor #=> 1999-12-31 23:59:59 UTC # (t + 1.4).floor #=> 2000-01-01 00:00:00 UTC # (t + 1.9).floor #=> 2000-01-01 00:00:00 UTC # # t = Time.utc(1999,12,31, 23,59,59) # (t + 0.123456789).floor(4) #=> 1999-12-31 23:59:59.1234 UTC # def floor: (?Integer ndigits) -> Time # <!-- # rdoc-file=time.c # - time.ceil([ndigits]) -> new_time # --> # Ceils subsecond to a given precision in decimal digits (0 digits by default). # It returns a new Time object. `ndigits` should be zero or a positive integer. # # t = Time.utc(2010,3,30, 5,43,25.0123456789r) # t #=> 2010-03-30 05:43:25 123456789/10000000000 UTC # t.ceil #=> 2010-03-30 05:43:26 UTC # t.ceil(0) #=> 2010-03-30 05:43:26 UTC # t.ceil(1) #=> 2010-03-30 05:43:25.1 UTC # t.ceil(2) #=> 2010-03-30 05:43:25.02 UTC # t.ceil(3) #=> 2010-03-30 05:43:25.013 UTC # t.ceil(4) #=> 2010-03-30 05:43:25.0124 UTC # # t = Time.utc(1999,12,31, 23,59,59) # (t + 0.4).ceil #=> 2000-01-01 00:00:00 UTC # (t + 0.9).ceil #=> 2000-01-01 00:00:00 UTC # (t + 1.4).ceil #=> 2000-01-01 00:00:01 UTC # (t + 1.9).ceil #=> 2000-01-01 00:00:01 UTC # # t = Time.utc(1999,12,31, 23,59,59) # (t + 0.123456789).ceil(4) #=> 1999-12-31 23:59:59.1235 UTC # def ceil: (?Integer ndigits) -> Time end Time::RFC2822_DAY_NAME: Array[String] Time::RFC2822_MONTH_NAME: Array[String]