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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- ''' Outputter for displaying results of state runs ============================================== The return data from the Highstate command is a standard data structure which is parsed by the highstate outputter to deliver a clean and readable set of information about the HighState run on minions. Two configurations can be set to modify the highstate outputter. These values can be set in the master config to change the output of the ``salt`` command or set in the minion config to change the output of the ``salt-call`` command. state_verbose By default `state_verbose` is set to `True`, setting this to `False` will instruct the highstate outputter to omit displaying anything in green, this means that nothing with a result of True and no changes will not be printed state_output: The highstate outputter has six output modes, ``full``, ``terse``, ``mixed``, ``changes`` and ``filter`` * The default is set to ``full``, which will display many lines of detailed information for each executed chunk. * If ``terse`` is used, then the output is greatly simplified and shown in only one line. * If ``mixed`` is used, then terse output will be used unless a state failed, in which case full output will be used. * If ``changes`` is used, then terse output will be used if there was no error and no changes, otherwise full output will be used. * If ``filter`` is used, then either or both of two different filters can be used: ``exclude`` or ``terse``. * for ``exclude``, state.highstate expects a list of states to be excluded (or ``None``) followed by ``True`` for terse output or ``False`` for regular output. Because of parsing nuances, if only one of these is used, it must still contain a comma. For instance: `exclude=True,`. * for ``terse``, state.highstate expects simply ``True`` or ``False``. These can be set as such from the command line, or in the Salt config as `state_output_exclude` or `state_output_terse`, respectively. The output modes have one modifier: ``full_id``, ``terse_id``, ``mixed_id``, ``changes_id`` and ``filter_id`` If ``_id`` is used, then the corresponding form will be used, but the value for ``name`` will be drawn from the state ID. This is useful for cases where the name value might be very long and hard to read. state_tabular: If `state_output` uses the terse output, set this to `True` for an aligned output format. If you wish to use a custom format, this can be set to a string. Example usage: If ``state_output: filter`` is set in the configuration file: .. code-block:: bash salt '*' state.highstate exclude=None,True means to exclude no states from the highstate and turn on terse output. .. code-block:: bash salt twd state.highstate exclude=problemstate1,problemstate2,False means to exclude states ``problemstate1`` and ``problemstate2`` from the highstate, and use regular output. Example output for the above highstate call when ``top.sls`` defines only one other state to apply to minion ``twd``: .. code-block:: text twd: Summary for twd ------------ Succeeded: 1 (changed=1) Failed: 0 ------------ Total states run: 1 Example output with no special settings in configuration files: .. code-block:: text myminion: ---------- ID: test.ping Function: module.run Result: True Comment: Module function test.ping executed Changes: ---------- ret: True Summary for myminion ------------ Succeeded: 1 Failed: 0 ------------ Total: 0 ''' # Import python libs from __future__ import absolute_import, print_function, unicode_literals import pprint import re import textwrap # Import salt libs import salt.utils.color import salt.utils.data import salt.utils.stringutils import salt.output # Import 3rd-party libs from salt.ext import six import logging log = logging.getLogger(__name__) def output(data, **kwargs): # pylint: disable=unused-argument ''' The HighState Outputter is only meant to be used with the state.highstate function, or a function that returns highstate return data. ''' # Discard retcode in dictionary as present in orchestrate data local_masters = [key for key in data.keys() if key.endswith('.local_master')] orchestrator_output = 'retcode' in data.keys() and len(local_masters) == 1 if orchestrator_output: del data['retcode'] # If additional information is passed through via the "data" dictionary to # the highstate outputter, such as "outputter" or "retcode", discard it. # We only want the state data that was passed through, if it is wrapped up # in the "data" key, as the orchestrate runner does. See Issue #31330, # pull request #27838, and pull request #27175 for more information. if 'data' in data: data = data.pop('data') indent_level = kwargs.get('indent_level', 1) ret = [ _format_host(host, hostdata, indent_level=indent_level)[0] for host, hostdata in six.iteritems(data) ] if ret: return "\n".join(ret) log.error( 'Data passed to highstate outputter is not a valid highstate return: %s', data ) # We should not reach here, but if we do return empty string return '' def _format_host(host, data, indent_level=1): ''' Main highstate formatter. can be called recursively if a nested highstate contains other highstates (ie in an orchestration) ''' host = salt.utils.data.decode(host) colors = salt.utils.color.get_colors( __opts__.get('color'), __opts__.get('color_theme')) tabular = __opts__.get('state_tabular', False) rcounts = {} rdurations = [] hcolor = colors['GREEN'] hstrs = [] nchanges = 0 strip_colors = __opts__.get('strip_colors', True) if isinstance(data, int) or isinstance(data, six.string_types): # Data in this format is from saltmod.function, # so it is always a 'change' nchanges = 1 hstrs.append(('{0} {1}{2[ENDC]}' .format(hcolor, data, colors))) hcolor = colors['CYAN'] # Print the minion name in cyan if isinstance(data, list): # Errors have been detected, list them in RED! hcolor = colors['LIGHT_RED'] hstrs.append((' {0}Data failed to compile:{1[ENDC]}' .format(hcolor, colors))) for err in data: if strip_colors: err = salt.output.strip_esc_sequence( salt.utils.data.decode(err) ) hstrs.append(('{0}----------\n {1}{2[ENDC]}' .format(hcolor, err, colors))) if isinstance(data, dict): # Verify that the needed data is present data_tmp = {} for tname, info in six.iteritems(data): if isinstance(info, dict) and tname is not 'changes' and info and '__run_num__' not in info: err = ('The State execution failed to record the order ' 'in which all states were executed. The state ' 'return missing data is:') hstrs.insert(0, pprint.pformat(info)) hstrs.insert(0, err) if isinstance(info, dict) and 'result' in info: data_tmp[tname] = info data = data_tmp # Everything rendered as it should display the output for tname in sorted( data, key=lambda k: data[k].get('__run_num__', 0)): ret = data[tname] # Increment result counts rcounts.setdefault(ret['result'], 0) rcounts[ret['result']] += 1 rduration = ret.get('duration', 0) try: rdurations.append(float(rduration)) except ValueError: rduration, _, _ = rduration.partition(' ms') try: rdurations.append(float(rduration)) except ValueError: log.error('Cannot parse a float from duration %s', ret.get('duration', 0)) tcolor = colors['GREEN'] if ret.get('name') in ['state.orch', 'state.orchestrate', 'state.sls']: nested = output(ret['changes']['return'], indent_level=indent_level+1) ctext = re.sub('^', ' ' * 14 * indent_level, '\n'+nested, flags=re.MULTILINE) schanged = True nchanges += 1 else: schanged, ctext = _format_changes(ret['changes']) nchanges += 1 if schanged else 0 # Skip this state if it was successful & diff output was requested if __opts__.get('state_output_diff', False) and \ ret['result'] and not schanged: continue # Skip this state if state_verbose is False, the result is True and # there were no changes made if not __opts__.get('state_verbose', False) and \ ret['result'] and not schanged: continue if schanged: tcolor = colors['CYAN'] if ret['result'] is False: hcolor = colors['RED'] tcolor = colors['RED'] if ret['result'] is None: hcolor = colors['LIGHT_YELLOW'] tcolor = colors['LIGHT_YELLOW'] state_output = __opts__.get('state_output', 'full').lower() comps = tname.split('_|-') if state_output.endswith('_id'): # Swap in the ID for the name. Refs #35137 comps[2] = comps[1] if state_output.startswith('filter'): # By default, full data is shown for all types. However, return # data may be excluded by setting state_output_exclude to a # comma-separated list of True, False or None, or including the # same list with the exclude option on the command line. For # now, this option must include a comma. For example: # exclude=True, # The same functionality is also available for making return # data terse, instead of excluding it. cliargs = __opts__.get('arg', []) clikwargs = {} for item in cliargs: if isinstance(item, dict) and '__kwarg__' in item: clikwargs = item.copy() exclude = clikwargs.get( 'exclude', __opts__.get('state_output_exclude', []) ) if isinstance(exclude, six.string_types): exclude = six.text_type(exclude).split(',') terse = clikwargs.get( 'terse', __opts__.get('state_output_terse', []) ) if isinstance(terse, six.string_types): terse = six.text_type(terse).split(',') if six.text_type(ret['result']) in terse: msg = _format_terse(tcolor, comps, ret, colors, tabular) hstrs.append(msg) continue if six.text_type(ret['result']) in exclude: continue elif any(( state_output.startswith('terse'), state_output.startswith('mixed') and ret['result'] is not False, # only non-error'd state_output.startswith('changes') and ret['result'] and not schanged # non-error'd non-changed )): # Print this chunk in a terse way and continue in the loop msg = _format_terse(tcolor, comps, ret, colors, tabular) hstrs.append(msg) continue state_lines = [ '{tcolor}----------{colors[ENDC]}', ' {tcolor} ID: {comps[1]}{colors[ENDC]}', ' {tcolor}Function: {comps[0]}.{comps[3]}{colors[ENDC]}', ' {tcolor} Result: {ret[result]!s}{colors[ENDC]}', ' {tcolor} Comment: {comment}{colors[ENDC]}', ] if __opts__.get('state_output_profile', True) and 'start_time' in ret: state_lines.extend([ ' {tcolor} Started: {ret[start_time]!s}{colors[ENDC]}', ' {tcolor}Duration: {ret[duration]!s}{colors[ENDC]}', ]) # This isn't the prettiest way of doing this, but it's readable. if comps[1] != comps[2]: state_lines.insert( 3, ' {tcolor} Name: {comps[2]}{colors[ENDC]}') # be sure that ret['comment'] is utf-8 friendly try: if not isinstance(ret['comment'], six.text_type): ret['comment'] = six.text_type(ret['comment']) except UnicodeDecodeError: # If we got here, we're on Python 2 and ret['comment'] somehow # contained a str type with unicode content. ret['comment'] = salt.utils.stringutils.to_unicode(ret['comment']) try: comment = salt.utils.data.decode(ret['comment']) comment = comment.strip().replace( '\n', '\n' + ' ' * 14) except AttributeError: # Assume comment is a list try: comment = ret['comment'].join(' ').replace( '\n', '\n' + ' ' * 13) except AttributeError: # Comment isn't a list either, just convert to string comment = six.text_type(ret['comment']) comment = comment.strip().replace( '\n', '\n' + ' ' * 14) # If there is a data attribute, append it to the comment if 'data' in ret: if isinstance(ret['data'], list): for item in ret['data']: comment = '{0} {1}'.format(comment, item) elif isinstance(ret['data'], dict): for key, value in ret['data'].items(): comment = '{0}\n\t\t{1}: {2}'.format(comment, key, value) else: comment = '{0} {1}'.format(comment, ret['data']) for detail in ['start_time', 'duration']: ret.setdefault(detail, '') if ret['duration'] != '': ret['duration'] = '{0} ms'.format(ret['duration']) svars = { 'tcolor': tcolor, 'comps': comps, 'ret': ret, 'comment': salt.utils.data.decode(comment), # This nukes any trailing \n and indents the others. 'colors': colors } hstrs.extend([sline.format(**svars) for sline in state_lines]) changes = ' Changes: ' + ctext hstrs.append(('{0}{1}{2[ENDC]}' .format(tcolor, changes, colors))) if 'warnings' in ret: rcounts.setdefault('warnings', 0) rcounts['warnings'] += 1 wrapper = textwrap.TextWrapper( width=80, initial_indent=' ' * 14, subsequent_indent=' ' * 14 ) hstrs.append( ' {colors[LIGHT_RED]} Warnings: {0}{colors[ENDC]}'.format( wrapper.fill('\n'.join(ret['warnings'])).lstrip(), colors=colors ) ) # Append result counts to end of output colorfmt = '{0}{1}{2[ENDC]}' rlabel = {True: 'Succeeded', False: 'Failed', None: 'Not Run', 'warnings': 'Warnings'} count_max_len = max([len(six.text_type(x)) for x in six.itervalues(rcounts)] or [0]) label_max_len = max([len(x) for x in six.itervalues(rlabel)] or [0]) line_max_len = label_max_len + count_max_len + 2 # +2 for ': ' hstrs.append( colorfmt.format( colors['CYAN'], '\nSummary for {0}\n{1}'.format(host, '-' * line_max_len), colors ) ) def _counts(label, count): return '{0}: {1:>{2}}'.format( label, count, line_max_len - (len(label) + 2) ) # Successful states changestats = [] if None in rcounts and rcounts.get(None, 0) > 0: # test=True states changestats.append( colorfmt.format( colors['LIGHT_YELLOW'], 'unchanged={0}'.format(rcounts.get(None, 0)), colors ) ) if nchanges > 0: changestats.append( colorfmt.format( colors['GREEN'], 'changed={0}'.format(nchanges), colors ) ) if changestats: changestats = ' ({0})'.format(', '.join(changestats)) else: changestats = '' hstrs.append( colorfmt.format( colors['GREEN'], _counts( rlabel[True], rcounts.get(True, 0) + rcounts.get(None, 0) ), colors ) + changestats ) # Failed states num_failed = rcounts.get(False, 0) hstrs.append( colorfmt.format( colors['RED'] if num_failed else colors['CYAN'], _counts(rlabel[False], num_failed), colors ) ) num_warnings = rcounts.get('warnings', 0) if num_warnings: hstrs.append( colorfmt.format( colors['LIGHT_RED'], _counts(rlabel['warnings'], num_warnings), colors ) ) totals = '{0}\nTotal states run: {1:>{2}}'.format('-' * line_max_len, sum(six.itervalues(rcounts)) - rcounts.get('warnings', 0), line_max_len - 7) hstrs.append(colorfmt.format(colors['CYAN'], totals, colors)) if __opts__.get('state_output_profile', True): sum_duration = sum(rdurations) duration_unit = 'ms' # convert to seconds if duration is 1000ms or more if sum_duration > 999: sum_duration /= 1000 duration_unit = 's' total_duration = 'Total run time: {0} {1}'.format( '{0:.3f}'.format(sum_duration).rjust(line_max_len - 5), duration_unit) hstrs.append(colorfmt.format(colors['CYAN'], total_duration, colors)) if strip_colors: host = salt.output.strip_esc_sequence(host) hstrs.insert(0, ('{0}{1}:{2[ENDC]}'.format(hcolor, host, colors))) return '\n'.join(hstrs), nchanges > 0 def _nested_changes(changes): ''' Print the changes data using the nested outputter ''' ret = '\n' ret += salt.output.out_format( changes, 'nested', __opts__, nested_indent=14) return ret def _format_changes(changes, orchestration=False): ''' Format the changes dict based on what the data is ''' if not changes: return False, '' if orchestration: return True, _nested_changes(changes) if not isinstance(changes, dict): return True, 'Invalid Changes data: {0}'.format(changes) ret = changes.get('ret') if ret is not None and changes.get('out') == 'highstate': ctext = '' changed = False for host, hostdata in six.iteritems(ret): s, c = _format_host(host, hostdata) ctext += '\n' + '\n'.join((' ' * 14 + l) for l in s.splitlines()) changed = changed or c else: changed = True ctext = _nested_changes(changes) return changed, ctext def _format_terse(tcolor, comps, ret, colors, tabular): ''' Terse formatting of a message. ''' result = 'Clean' if ret['changes']: result = 'Changed' if ret['result'] is False: result = 'Failed' elif ret['result'] is None: result = 'Differs' if tabular is True: fmt_string = '' if 'warnings' in ret: fmt_string += '{c[LIGHT_RED]}Warnings:\n{w}{c[ENDC]}\n'.format( c=colors, w='\n'.join(ret['warnings']) ) fmt_string += '{0}' if __opts__.get('state_output_profile', True) and 'start_time' in ret: fmt_string += '{6[start_time]!s} [{6[duration]!s:>7} ms] ' fmt_string += '{2:>10}.{3:<10} {4:7} Name: {1}{5}' elif isinstance(tabular, six.string_types): fmt_string = tabular else: fmt_string = '' if 'warnings' in ret: fmt_string += '{c[LIGHT_RED]}Warnings:\n{w}{c[ENDC]}'.format( c=colors, w='\n'.join(ret['warnings']) ) fmt_string += ' {0} Name: {1} - Function: {2}.{3} - Result: {4}' if __opts__.get('state_output_profile', True) and 'start_time' in ret: fmt_string += ' Started: - {6[start_time]!s} Duration: {6[duration]!s} ms' fmt_string += '{5}' msg = fmt_string.format(tcolor, comps[2], comps[0], comps[-1], result, colors['ENDC'], ret) return msg